WORLD
NEWS
Coliseum to Light In
Recognition of NJ Death Penalty Abolition
By Carol Williams
PCJH President
December 15, 2007
Due to the
constant pressure put on elected officials by social activists and
concerned individuals the state of New Jersey in the United States of
America recently voted to abolish the Death Penalty. The move was
celebrated all over the world but no place more impressively than in
the city of Rome where officials plan to light the Coliseum in tribute
to the landmark measure. The decision was heavily supported by NJ
state governor Jon Corzine (D) who promises to sign the law into effect
by January.
It was a preponderance of evidence pointing to several major flaws in
the US Death Penalty System that led to the law. Among those flaws are
the cruel and unusual method of death and the executions of innocent
people proven through new DNA technology.
Lethal Injection Table in a Death Chamber
The US Supreme Court abolished the Death Penalty on June 29, 1972 only
to restore it on July 2, 1976. This new move was described as bold by
PCJH Commentator, photographer and social activist Jayleen Joi Williams.
“It’s pretty courageous. By that I mean the fact that people like
myself and all those others out there who just kept the pressure on,
who kept the doorway open and the information flowing with little
things like where and who to write to. A lot of people think that they
cannot make a difference because they are just one person, but together
we are not just a movement, we are a force to be reckoned with,” said
Williams.
There are currently 8 prisoners on NJ’s death in the prison system. A
family member of one of the victims was troubled by the new law saying
that it left them feeling that justice is not being served.
“Imagine if it were one of your family members who was murdered, cut
off in the prime of their lives. How would you feel? We are going to do
whatever we can to convince the governor not to sign this law, because
how are you going to control the criminal element without a death
penalty. Prison is like boot camp to a lot of them. What else do we
have to protect society from them,” a relative of a murder victim who
requested to remain unidentified said.
But the record will show that the death penalty in itself does little
to curb crime as many public figures have revealed.
“The death penalty does little to prevent crime. It’s the fear of
apprehension and the likely prospect of swift and certain punishment
that provides the largest deterrent to crime.”
-Frank Friel, Former Head of Organized Crime Homicide Task Force,
Philadelphia, PA USA
“I think that the only purpose for the death penalty, as I see it, is
vengeance-pure and simple vengeance. But I think that vengeance
is a very personal feeling and I don’t think that it is something that
civilized governments should engage in.”
-Janet Reno, former US Attorney General
“I am not convinced that capital punishment, in and of itself, is a
deterrent to crime because most people do not think about the death
penalty before they commit a violent or capital crime.”
-Willie L. Williams, former Police Chief of Los Angeles, CA USA
Evidentially, the New Jersey Death Penalty Study Commission Report
(NJDPS) released in January 2007 had similar findings. The report was
submitted to Corzine, Richard J. Codey President of the Senate and
Joseph J. Roberts, Jr., the Speaker of the General Assembly. The study
revealed that there is no “compelling evidence” that NJ’s death penalty
“rationally serves a legitimate penological intent.” It also revealed
that the costs of the death penalty are greater than the costs of a
life sentence without parole. The study also addressed the moral
issue saying that NJ’s death penalty was inconsistent with the
“evolving standards of decency.”
The study also revealed 3 other startling facts about the death penalty
in the state of New Jersey.
(1) Abolition of the death penalty will eliminate the risk of
disproportionality in capital sentencing.
(2) The penological interest in executing a small number of persons
guilty of murder is not sufficiently compelling to justify the risk of
making an irreversible mistake.
(3) The alternative of life imprisonment in a maximum security
institution without the possibility of parole would sufficiently ensure
public safety and address other legitimate social and penological
interests, including the interests of the families of murder victims.
The study then clearly spells out its recommendations to the State of
New Jersey.
“The Commission recommends that the death penalty in New Jersey be
abolished and replaced with life imprisonment without the possibility
of parole, to be served in a maximum security facility. The Commission
also recommends that any cost savings resulting from the abolition of
the death penalty be used for benefits and services for survivors of
victims of homicide.”
-New Jersey Death Penalty Study Commission Report
The study went on to say that sufficient funds should be provided to
ensure adequate services and advocacy for the families of murder
victims.